The debate over compulsory voting revolves around a trade-off between participation and liberty.
Scholars have long emphasized that democracy thrives on political participation, but the question remains whether participation should be forced.
A fundamental aspect of democracy is that citizens impacted by institutions should have a say, and without active engagement, representative institutions risk failing to reflect the preferences of the governed people.
Elections are viewed as a cornerstone of democracy, yet declining voter turnout worldwide raises urgent questions about the health of democratic systems and the legitimacy of those who govern.
The growing concerns are not without basis.
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Author's summary: Exploring compulsory voting's impact on democracy.